考博医学英语课程

医学考博英语写作必背核心词汇

　　28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations;

　　基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basic rule or principle;

　　29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。

　　30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator; copartner; coagent;

　　31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from

　　The death toll is expected to rise. The death toll continues to rise.

　　There have been more deaths from drowning.

　　How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少?

　　32.归结为 boil down to;come down to;

　　归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、 owe…to;

　　归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… t