考研英语核心词汇精讲每日一词：Religious

单词 Religious
考过次数 10
中文释义 1、adj.宗教的--真题原句1--6
2、adj.虔诚的
英文释义 1、relating to religion in general or to a particular religion
2、believing strongly in your religion and obeying its rules carefully
例句（英文）      1、The religious affairs have been reestablished.
2、Our parents were very religious and very patriotic.
例句（中文） 1、宗教事务已经恢复。
2、我们的父母非常虔诚,非常爱国。

真题原句英文
1) Sexual confusion, economic frustrations, and religious hope—all came together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father that the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words: “Come out from among them, touch no unclean thing, and I will be your God and you shall be my people. ”（09年text4）
2)  Meanwhile, many settlers had slighter religious commitments than Dane's, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New World for religion. “Our main end was to catch fish.” （09年text4）
3) Durkheim proposed that religious beliefs functioned to reinforce social solidarity.（09年part B）
4) Religious associations began, for example, in the desire to secure the favor of overruling powers and to ward off evil influences; （09年part C）
5) Today the messages the average Westerner is surrounded with are not religious but commercial, and forever happy.(06年text 4)
6) Except in some religious communities, very few women have 15 children.(2000年passage 2)

真题原句中文翻译

1) 他打开《圣经》，告诉父亲他读到的第一行字将决定他的命运，接着读到了以下神奇的字眼：“从他们中走出来吧，别碰不干净的东西。我将是你的上帝，你将是我的信民。”在这决定性的时刻，他的性困惑、经济挫折和宗教希望都交织在一起。
2) 此外，很多移民并没有丹奈这么虔诚的宗教信仰。正如一名牧师在与沿海地区渔民相遇时所了解到的：他们嘲弄地说来新大陆不是为了宗教，“我们主要是来捕鱼的。”
3) 涂尔干提出，宗教信仰具有加强社会团结的功能。
4) 比如，宗教团体的产生是为了祈求神灵庇佑、驱避邪恶；
5) 如今一个普通西方人面对的信息轰炸不是宗教的，而是商业的，而且是永远快乐的。
6) 除了在一些宗教团体之外，几乎没有妇女能够生育15个孩子。

词性转换（part of speech） religion n.宗教；religiously adv.宗教地，虔诚地；religiosity n.宗教性，狂信

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