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发布时间: 2016年07月04日

新概念英语自学导读:第一册 Lesson91-92

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课文详注 Further notes on the text

1.We'll all miss him. 我们大家都会想念他的。

all,大家,全部,指3个或3个以上的人或物;指两个用both。这里的all作we的同位语。

2.…but his wife did. ……可是他妻子离开。

句中 did代替上文中的 wanted to leave。

语法 Grammar in use

一般将来时

(1)一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作、状态以及打算。该时态一般与表示将来意义的时间状语连用,如tomorrow(明天),this month(本月), the day after tomorrow(后天),next week (下周), in two days' time(两天之后), from now on(从现在起),in the future(将来)等。

(2)一般将来时的形式为 will/shall 动词原形。

will可用于所有人称,但shall仅表示单纯将来时用于第一人称I和we,作为will的一种替代形式。

否定缩写: shan't =shall not, won't =will not:

I shan't leave tonight. I'll leave tomorrow. 今天夜里我不走。我将于明天离开。

They won't go to London this weekend. 这个周末他们不去伦敦。

此外,will除了表示纯粹的将来时间外,还表示说话人的意图和意愿,而shall除了表示将来时间外同时还表示说话人的责任或决心。

(3)除了will/shall外,还可以用其他方法表示将来。在口语中,be going to比 will/shall更为普通,用来表示说话人的意图或打算。如:

She is going to travel by air. 她打算乘飞机旅行。

也可用来表示有迹象某事即将发生。如:

It's going to rain. 将要下雨了。

(4)可与将来时连用的时间短语有:

今天:this morning/afternoon/evening 今天上午/下午/晚上 tonight今夜

明天:tomorrow morning/ afternoon/evening 明天上午/下午/晚上

后天:the day after tomorrow 后天;the night after next 后天夜里

其他:in the morning 在上午;in the afternoon 在下午;in the evening 在晚上

词汇学习 Word study

1.miss v.

(1)想念,惦念:

We'll miss you. 我们会想念你的。

His mother misses him very much. 他母亲很惦念他。

(2)错过;未做到:

He overslept and missed his train. 他睡过了头,错过了他那班火车。

I missed an opportunity of realizing my dream. 我错过了一个可能实现自己梦想的机会。

2.still adv.

(1)还是,仍然:

I still don't understand what he meant. 我还是不明白他是什么意思。

She was still beautiful at the age of 46. 她46岁时依然美丽。

(2)还要,甚至更:

It was hot yesterday, but it's still hotter today. 昨天很热,然而今天甚至还要热些。

She looked very ill last week and this week looks still worse. 上星期她看上去病得很厉害,而这个星期看来更不行了。

(3)静止地;安静地:

He is sitting still. 他一动不动地坐着。

The patient is lying still. 病人安静地躺着。

练习答案 Key to written exercises

Lesson 92

A

1 He'll arrive tomorrow morning.

2 She'll come this evening.

3 It'll snow tonight.

4 He'll not believe me.

B

1 Yes, and it will snow tomorrow, too.

2 Yes, and he will get up late tomorrow, too.

3 Yes, and he will arrive late tomorrow, too.

4 Yes, and he will finish work late tomorrow, too.

5 Yes, and she will drive to London tomorrow, too.

6 Yes, and she will telephone him tomorrow, too.

7 Yes, and he will have a shave tomorrow, too.

8 Yes, and she will sweep the floor tomorrow, too.


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